2 Samuel 6:2

Authorized King James Version

And David arose, and went with all the people that were with him from Baale of Judah, to bring up from thence the ark of God, whose name is called by the name of the LORD of hosts that dwelleth between the cherubims.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּ֣קָם׀
arose
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#2
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#3
דָּוִ֗ד
And David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#4
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
הָעָם֙
with all the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#6
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
אִתּ֔וֹ
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#8
מִֽבַּעֲלֵ֖י
H0
#9
יְהוּדָ֑ה
that were with him from Baale of Judah
baale-jehudah, a place in palestine
#10
לְהַֽעֲל֣וֹת
to bring up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#11
מִשָּׁ֗ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#12
אֵ֚ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
אֲר֣וֹן
from thence the ark
a box
#14
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#15
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#16
נִקְרָ֣א
is called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#17
שֵׁ֣ם
by the name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#18
שֵׁ֣ם
by the name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#19
יְהוָ֧ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#20
צְבָא֛וֹת
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#21
יֹשֵׁ֥ב
that dwelleth
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#22
הַכְּרֻבִ֖ים
between the cherubims
a cherub or imaginary figure
#23
עָלָֽיו׃
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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